11 December, 2013

Cisco CCNP Switch Chapter 16

Configure Cisco Secure Switch Port for Single Host 

#Switch L2 Security and Recommendations

#Configure Just single Host (workstation) port 
ASw1#configure terminal
ASw1(config)#interface fastEthernet 0/1
ASw1(config-if)#description PC-10-ROOM50
ASw1(config-if)#duplef full
ASw1(config-if)#speed 100
ASw1(config-if)#no shutdown
ASw1(config-if)#switchport mode access
ASw1(config-if)#switchport access vlan X
ASw1(config-if)#switchport nonegotiate    ! (Stop Sending DTPs)

#CDP 
ASw1(config-if)#no cdp enable

#Port-Security
ASw1(config-if)#switchport port-security 
ASw1(config-if)#switchport port-security maximum 1 
ASw1(config-if)#switchport port-security mac-address 00c0.9fa3.9d4a
ASw1(config-if)#switchport port-security violation shutdown

ASw1(config)#errdisable detect cause security-violation
ASw1(config)#errdisable recovery cause security-violation 

#PortFast and Bpduguard
ASw1(config-if)#spanning-tree portfast  (Enable STP feature PortFast)
ASw1(config-if)#spanning-tree bpduguard enable  !(Deny any BPDUs and move to errdisable mode)

ASw1(config)#errdisable detect cause bpduguard
ASw1(config)#errdisable recovery cause bpduguard

#DHCP Snooping
ASw1(config-if)#ip dhcp snooping  ! (Per Interface)
ASw1(config)#ip dhcp snooping vlan X  ! (Per VLAN)
ASw1(config-if)#ip dhcp snooping information option   
ASw1(config-if)#ip dhcp snooping limit rate 5    ! (Permit 5 pps If recived more port moves to Errdisable mode)

ASw1(config)#errdisable detect cause dhcp-rate-limit
ASw1(config)#errdisable recovery cause dhcp-rate-limit

#Set Truste Interface For DHCP Server (Trunk Links)
ASw1(config-if)#ip dhcp snooping trust

#Configure Errdisable recovery interval 
ASw1(config)#errdisable recovery interval 300   ! (seconds) 5min

#Interface Configuration
ASw1#show running-config interface fastEthernet 0/1

!
interface FastEthernet0/1
 description PC-10-ROOM50
 speed 100
 duplex full
 switchport access vlan 101
 switchport mode access
 switchport nonegotiate
 switchport port-security maximum 1
 switchport port-security mac-address 00c0.9fa3.9d4a
 switchport port-security
 no cdp enable
 spanning-tree portfast
 spanning-tree bpduguard enable
 ip dhcp snooping limit rate 5
!